Coding standards in programming are like the rules of the road for developers. They ensure that everyone writes code in a consistent way, making it easier for teams to work together and for code to be understood, maintained, and debugged. Imagine reading a book where each chapter is written in a different language — confusing, right? That’s what happens when coding standards aren’t followed.
These standards cover everything from naming variables and functions to structuring files and using comments. They’re essential because they help avoid common mistakes, reduce bugs, and make your code more readable for others (and even yourself) later on. Plus, when your code follows a set standard, it’s more likely to be scalable and adaptable to changes in the future.
By sticking to coding standards, you’re not just writing code; you’re creating a well-organized, professional piece of work that others can easily build on. Whether you're working on a solo project or collaborating with a team, following coding standards is a key step toward writing clean, efficient, and reliable code.